As recounted by the disciple in Chapter 19, a human being without patience is considered to be in a pitiable state. It is explained that this is true regardless of whether the person is a great scholar or someone of great virtue; without patience, their life is considered to be in vain. This emphasizes the supreme importance of patience, which the text describes as a "mine of virtues" and the "manliness of men" that wards off sin, distress, and fear.
According to the disciple in Chapter 19, who is considered to be in a pitiable state?
📖 Chapter 19